NOTICIAS CIENCIAS FISIOLÓGICAS

FISIOLOGÍA MÉDICA

• Short-Term Safety of Nutri-Jelly in Adults Undergoing Hemodialysis 26/12/2024
  Excessive water consumption from liquid or reconstituted oral nutrition supplements may increase risk of fluid overload in renal patients. Nutri-jelly, a ready-to-eat texture-modified diet with 52.8% water, some protein, low potassium, phosphorus, and sodium, could be an alternative. However, its safety is unknown for adults undergoing hemodialysis (HD). This study investigated the short-term physiological safety […]
  Janjiraporn Kitiya
• Association of Changes in Relevant Indicators With Cardiovascular Disease and Osteoporosis in Perimenopausal and Postmenopausal Women 26/12/2024
  The essence of menopause is ovarian failure, decreased estrogen volatility, and deficiency leading to multiple related symptoms and an increased risk of metabolic disease in women, such as cardiovascular disease and osteoporosis. This study screened 773 eligible postmenopausal and perimenopausal women from an initial pool of 1187 participants, and various physiological and biochemical indices were […]
  Xiaoyan Luo
• Isolation and characterization of a <em>Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus</em> from fish pond water 26/12/2024
  INTRODUCTION: The intricate habitats of aquatic organisms, coupled with the prevalence of pathogens, contribute to a high incidence of various diseases, particularly bacterial infections. Consequently, the formulation of sustainable and effective disease management strategies is crucial for the thriving aquaculture sector.
  Qian-Ming Hong
• The effects of cage on endplate collapse after stand-alone OLIF: based on finite element analysis and <em>in vitro</em> mechanics experiments 26/12/2024
  CONCLUSION: For Stand-Alone OLIF surgery, inserting the cage in the central anterior-posterior position of the intervertebral space and selecting a cage with a height not exceeding 12 mm can reduce the stress on the endplate after surgery, which is more conducive to the stability of the lumbar spine postoperatively and reduces the risk of postoperative […]
  Hao Li
• Metabolism and immune responses of striped hamsters to ectoparasite challenges: insights from transcriptomic analysis 26/12/2024
  CONCLUSION: This study uncovered the dynamic changes in metabolism and immune responses of striped hamsters parasitized by Xenopsylla cheopis. Hosts adjust their physiological and immune states to optimize survival strategies during different ectoparasite stages, enhancing our understanding of host-ectoparasite interactions. This also paves the way for further research into how hosts regulate complex biological processes […]
  Xinchang Lun
• The mitochondrial function of peripheral blood cells in cognitive frailty patients 26/12/2024
  CONCLUSION: Age, lower educational attainment, malnutrition, and depression are significant risk factors for CF. Moreover, mitochondrial dysfunction, characterized by decreased mtDNAcn, impaired respiratory function and increased ROS levels appears to be a critical phenotype of CF.
  Li Qin
• The pro-fibrotic role of autophagy in renal intrinsic cells: mechanisms and therapeutic potential in chronic kidney disease 26/12/2024
  Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a significant global public health burden, affecting over 10% of the world's population. Its high morbidity, multifactorial complications, and substantial mortality impose significant burdens on healthcare systems and patients, necessitating considerable investment in healthcare resources. Renal fibrosis (RF) is a key pathological feature and driver of CKD progression. Extensive research […]
  Ying-Ying Zhang
• Improved prediction of swimming talent through random forest analysis of anthropometric and physiological phenotypes 26/12/2024
  The field of competitive swimming lacks broadly applicable predictive models for talent identification across various age groups of adolescent swimmers. This study aimed to construct a predictive model for athletic talent using machine learning methods based on anthropometric and physiological data. Baseline data were collected from 5444 participants aged 10-18 in Shanghai, China, between 2015 […]
  Cheng Liu
• Ailanthone blocks mitophagy to promote mtDNA leakage through BAX-BAK1 pores and suppress hepatocellular carcinoma cell proliferation 26/12/2024
  CONCLUSION: This study highlighted the efficacy of ailanthone against HCC and elucidated its underlying molecular mechanisms, suggesting the promising therapeutic potential of ailanthone for HCC.
  Yan Qin
• Boosting Psychotherapy With Noninvasive Brain Stimulation: The Whys and Wherefores of Modulating Neural Plasticity to Promote Therapeutic Change 26/12/2024
  The phenomenon of neural plasticity pertains to the intrinsic capacity of neurons to undergo structural and functional reconfiguration through learning and experiential interaction with the environment. These changes could manifest themselves not only as a consequence of various life experiences but also following therapeutic interventions, including the application of noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) and psychotherapy. […]
  Daniele Saccenti